by Bruce Garner, Atlanta Deputation
Sunday: Arrived in Denver – it’s flat and hot. The mountains are visible in the distance,
but the city is truly flat! The weather
was as hot as Atlanta, only with very low humidity – but dry heat is still
heat. The airport is huge – looks a lot
like Atlanta’s – designed by the same folks.
Our
hotel is a “faded gem” whose glory lies in its past. But it’s clean and within a two-block walk of the Convention
Center. It also had a decent
restaurant.
Monday: Got my credentials and “the” notebook – not
nearly as many resolutions as in previous conventions. Checked out the Convention Center – nice
space, large meeting areas. Helped the
Integrity folks unload their materials for the booth, counted T-shirts,
socialized. God (or someone) has a
sense of humor and/or irony. The
Integrity booth is across the aisle from Exodus! (Exodus is an organization that claims to heal people of their
homosexual orientation.)
Tuesday: Orientation for the House of Deputies. Soulforce held their demonstration – little
reaction – small blip on large screen.
The Episcopal Church is in a far different place than the Methodists,
Presbyterians and Baptists with regard to human sexuality issues. Even though it is the 4th of
July, I didn’t get to any fireworks displays. But that didn’t matter: The view from my hotel room stretched across
the western horizon, so I saw about a dozen displays from all over (no idea
where!).
Wednesday: We started the day with “Table Church” –
some 3,000 – that’s Big Church! I
started my volunteer stint as a verger for the convention. There were twelve communion stations. It took less than fifteen minutes to serve
communion to 3,000 people! We would be
starting each day of Convention with the Eucharist.
The
first legislative day began. Some of
the business was routine “getting the house in order” type business, but
several significant resolutions did pass.
One created tobacco-free zones in interior spaces under the jurisdiction
of the Episcopal Church. Another strongly
urged dioceses and congregations to provide a safe, hospitable environment for
conversations with youth and young adults about human sexuality. I actually provided the language for part of
the latter during the hearing on the resolution. I suggested to a committee member that the conversation take
place within the context of the Baptismal Covenant. And another called for dialogue on fidelity in human
relationships. The House of Bishops
subsequently concurred on all three.
Thursday: We began the day with the Eucharist again. This was also designated as Jubilee. I had the honor of leading in the altar party procession – which included the Presiding Bishop and the Bishop of Maine (Chilton Knudsen). Following the Presiding Bishop’s meditation, we spent an hour and a half responding to the concept of Jubilee. Some meditated alone, others talked in small groups, others walked the Labyrinth and others walked outside the Convention Center to look at the mountains and scenery.
After
the meditations, Bishop Knudsen presided at the Eucharist. The time of Jubilee got a variety of
reactions, but was generally positive.
The
second legislative day began in the afternoon – and I was seated as a voting
deputy for the session. Part of the
legislative business was a resolution on HIV/AIDS. I was able to offer testimony.
The resolution passed with amendment.
That
evening was Integrity’s General Convention Eucharist at the Cathedral of St.
John in the Wilderness in Denver.
Nearly a thousand people filled the Cathedral – and it was hot! It’s not air-conditioned. An incredible, powerful and emotional
service – I was in tears through most of it.
I verged in the clergy – all gay and lesbian priests and deacons, nearly
forty of them. It was a powerfully affirming
site to see them behind the altar for the celebration of the Eucharist. Bishop Steven Charleston, former Bishop of
Alaska and now Dean of Episcopal Divinity School, blew the roof off with his
sermon. He denounced the distortion of
the Gospel in attempting to exclude people from the Body of Christ. He said:
“That we want to see men and women in the Church stand united to
proclaim that from this moment on, in this cathedral, at this convention, this
[exclusion] will never be allowed to happen again and every gay and lesbian
person in this Church will be treated with respect and dignity and empowered by
this Church to the service of God, for so have they been chosen and appointed.”
Following
the service our Assisting Bishop, Robert Tharpe, took the entire Atlanta
“crowd” out to dinner. We ate in the
old vault of a bank building! Food and
fellowship were a fitting end to a glorious day.
Friday: I’m back in the Alternate Deputy
section. We were all shocked then
saddened as Louie Crew, Chair of the Newark Deputation asked for a point of
personal privilege to request that salt be cleaned up from underneath the
Newark Deputation’s chairs. A clerical
deputy from the Diocese of Dallas had spread salt, as an act of purification or
exorcism, under the tables of Newark and several other dioceses, the podium,
several microphone platforms and the chair of the President of the House of
Deputies. After a moment of stunned
silence the House was recessed to have the salt cleaned up. Spontaneously, about two thirds of the
deputies gathered around the Newark Deputation and began to sing. First was We Shall Overcome. That was followed by Jesus Loves Me This I
Know, and There Is a Balm in Gilead.
Tears flowed freely. During the
singing, two deputies from another Texas diocese got down on their hands and
knees and cleaned up the salt. Those of
us in the Alternate section generally stood – stunned and in silence.
When
the House was back in session, the priest who had spread the salt went to a
microphone and claimed he had acted out of the pain of being called a sinner
for his heterosexism. Another member of
the Dallas deputation then went to the microphone and apologized for the
incident on behalf of the entire Dallas Deputation and the Diocese of Dallas,
noting that the priest did not represent the views of the Deputation or the
Diocese. Some noted a sick feeling that
comes from not feeling safe, even on the floor of the House of Deputies.
Friday
night was the time set aside for an open hearing on all the resolutions before
the General Convention dealing with issues of human sexuality. The hearing was convened by Committee 25 – a
special committee appointed to deal with sexuality issues. The atmosphere was cordial and polite –
despite the nearly three hour hearing.
Saturday: I was seated as a voting Deputy for the
entire day – what a day it turned out to be!
The first order of business was a point of personal privilege from the
chair of the Dallas Deputation. He rose
to apologize on behalf of the Deputation for the salting incident the previous
day. He also announced that the deputy
who was responsible had resigned as a deputy and was going home.
Later
I voted in favor of the Call to Common Mission, which brought us into full
communion with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. We then voted to approve the canonical and
constitutional changes required to effectuate our earlier actions. It felt like we were taking at least one
small stitch in trying to knit back together the Body of Christ. Once all the votes were counted, Lutheran
visitors were invited onto the floor of the House and we all stood and sang “A
Mighty Fortress Is Our God.” I was
privileged to be part of an historic event in the life of the Episcopal Church
and hopefully the wider church.
Subsequent
business included the election of the President of the House of Deputies. I was torn by loyalties to two of the
candidates with whom I had worked over the years. The Very Reverend George Werner, Dean of the Cathedral in
Pittsburgh, was elected. We had a busy
day!
A
friend had invited me to dinner that evening.
Apparently I had not been paying close attention to what he said. As it turned out, we were having dinner with
the newly elected President of the House of Deputies and his wife! We ate at a great Brazilian restaurant and
had a wonderful time – President-elect George, his wife, me, my predecessor as
National President of Integrity and my successor in that position (and his life
partner). A fitting close to quite a
day.
Sunday: We gathered early at Currigan Hall for
Sunday worship. The space had been
turned into a very special worship space in anticipation for some 10,000
worshipers. Special lighting was in
place, incense rose in the air as worshipers gathered. The procession would ultimately include over
700 people: choirs, Eucharistic
ministers, deacons, Episcopal Church Women representatives, the entire House of
Bishops. It was my distinct honor to
lead in half of the House of Bishops.
(Some forty-two vergers were involved in the service!) Though not possible to really capture in
words, the Holy Spirit was truly in that place. (Following General Convention, the hall was to be torn down to
make room for an addition to the Convention Center. Seems fitting that its last major event was a worship
service.) After church I went to brunch
and then did my laundry!
Monday: Convention go-ers were greeted by a group
that has become synonymous with hatred and intolerance: Fred Phelps and his crew from Kansas. They gathered on the sidewalk and held up
placards declaring that “God hates fags” among other equally offensive
slogans. The saddest part was the
participation in the demonstration by children – no more than eight or nine
years old. I doubt they understood what
the signs they were holding really meant.
While waiting for my credentials change I was greeted by another member
of the Atlanta Deputation. He had just
come through the demonstrators. He
hugged me and burst into tears. Trying
to soothe him, I told him I had seen it before and was used to it. His poignant response was: “But I’m
not used to it.” I worried about him
the rest of the day. Hatred is so
ugly. We went into the morning worship
service. Words of compassion
helped. And we had gotten serving communion
to nearly three thousand down to a science – a reverent science of course –
taking less than ten (10) minutes!
More
legislation – I was an Alternate again.
General Convention was picking up speed as we began the second week and
much business remained. The deputies
and alternates had decided to have a “just us” dinner on Monday night. Our intention was to have a serious
discussion about the legislation on human sexuality – perhaps not the most
important business of the convention, but certainly among the most visible.
Dinner
that night was a wonderfully spiritual, supportive time of sharing. I learned that the godparents of the
children of one deputy were gay and lesbian.
I also learned that the uncle of one had been a gay man. Our conversations dealt candidly and
pastorally with where we were on the issue of human sexuality. One deputy gave me credit for moving him
from clinging to the “right edge” of the church to being in the middle. I was affirmed for who I am as a child of
God in an incredibly powerful way. They
moved me to tears. At the end of our
discussions, we were fully in support of the legislation on human sexuality
that would come to the floor of the House the next afternoon. On top of all of that, they made sure I
would be on the floor as a voting deputy for the discussion and vote!
Tuesday: Morning was rather routine (after church of
course). I was seated for the afternoon
– and as it turned out, I was on the floor for the rest of the General
Convention. (One of the deputies became
ill and had to return home.) The debate
and vote on Resolution D039 – the omnibus sexuality resolution that came out of
Committee 25 was scheduled for the afternoon session. There was a lot of energy (tension?) as the hour approached. At the legislation was brought forward for
discussion there was a scurrying of deputies to the six microphones – there
must have been 15 people at each. We
only had 30 minutes of unencumbered debate (i.e., no amendments, etc.). The debate was civil and polite. Then there was a motion to divide the
resolution with the eighth (and most controversial) resolve being voted on
separately by orders.
The
first seven resolves passed with little dissent. The eighth resolve failed by 3 votes in the lay order but passed
in the clergy order. That resolve would
have authorized the creation of rites to bless relationships other than that of
heterosexual married couples. It did
not specify same-gender couples because it also applied to opposite gender
couples who could not get married.
Despite the loss of the eighth resolve, the House spoke very loudly with
the passage of the first seven resolves.
For the first time the church recognized that relationships other than
heterosexual marriage actually existed between faithful and committed members
of our church. The resolution spelled
out the expectations of relationships and stated that promiscuous, exploitive
and abusive relationships – regardless of the sexual orientation of the partners
was not acceptable. It stated that the
church intended to hold its members accountable for the values expressed in the
resolution. It recognized that we are
still not of one mind on the subject of human sexuality and that faithful
Christians will, in good conscience, act contrary to the church’s traditional
teaching. And it called for continued
dialogue.
I
was excited that the first seven resolves passed. (They subsequently passed the House of Bishops as well.) I was disappointed by the loss of the eighth
resolve, but not dismayed. Real
progress had been made. Time will only
tell just how much.
Tuesday
night lesbian and gay deputies, alternates and their friends and supporters
gathered for an informal Eucharist.
About 125 people attended – there would have been more, but they couldn’t
find the location! Again, it was a
gathering where the presence of the Holy Spirit was clearly in evidence. There was much pain and grief to be shared
and, as much as possible, to be resolved.
The Eucharist was the salve we all needed. The Liturgy of the Word came from among us as stories were
shared. Once the bread and wine were
consecrated, we fed each other in a huge circle that filled the room. Each one took bread, gave it to the one next
to them with the familiar words: The
Body of Christ, the bread of heaven.
The paten was passed to all.
Then the chalice was passed in the same way with the soothing
words: The Blood of Christ, the cup of
salvation. Few were able to give the
Body and Blood without shedding tears.
We followed communion with a series of hymns sung accompanied only by
the human voice. The service ended with
a lengthy exchange of the peace amid both laughter and tears. There was great healing in that service.
Wednesday,
Thursday, and Friday: Time began to
pass much quicker than we needed it to pass.
Resolutions came to the floor for debate and action about as fast as we
could act on them. We thanked the
people of Colorado for hosting us. We
endorsed the “Birmingham Pledge” as part of our continued battle against racism
in our church and society. We directed
dialogue with various “continuing Anglican” churches and other faith
communities with an Anglican identity.
We adopted a budget for the next triennium of the church. We re-affirmed the church’s opposition to
the death penalty. We urged pastoral
counseling for women and men who had participated in abortions and who felt the
need for such counseling. We urged our
congregations to share the Episcopal Church’s policy on non-discrimination
based on sexual orientation with local and national leadership of the Boy
Scouts of America, with the hopes that they might change their discriminatory
policies against gays. We adopted a
variety of supplemental liturgical texts, including those for those dealing
with end of life issues and coping with the death of a child. We authorized a variety of translations of
the Bible for use during worship. We
adopted a Revised Common Lectionary – one already in use by a number of faith
communities. We apologized to those for
whom our past liturgical revisions had caused pain. In summary, we acted on nearly 300 resolutions affecting our life
together in the Episcopal Church.
Perhaps
the most wonderful aspect of General Convention was that we managed to transact
our legislation effectively and still maintain civility, grace, compassion and
care for each other. Late Friday
afternoon, the House of Bishops joined us in the House of Deputies and the
Jubilee Convention, General Convention 2000, adjourned sine die! That night I went to dinner and a play, did
most of my packing and collapsed.
Saturday
we bid our faded jewel of a hotel farewell and headed for the airport. Flights were full of Episcopalians headed
home – remember anybody flying anywhere in the Southeast had to go through
Atlanta! After a delay due to
mechanical problems, we were airborne, arriving in Atlanta over an hour later
than scheduled. I was worn out and glad
to be home in time to crawl into my very own bed!
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